Are you currently facing challenges in accurately modeling the complexities of bone tissue, struggling with the limitations of traditional 2D cell cultures, or seeking more predictive models for drug discovery and personalized medicine? Creative Biolabs' bone-on-a-chip Model Development Service offers tailored solutions to address the critical needs of researchers in bone biology, drug discovery, and regenerative medicine. We provide clients with functional, physiologically relevant in vitro models that enhance the accuracy and efficiency of their research.
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As a living mineralized organ system, skeletal tissue executes vital roles including locomotion facilitation, mechanical protection of organs, endocrine modulation, and hematopoietic niche maintenance. This osseous architecture undergoes continuous renewal through coordinated deposition by osteoblasts and breakdown by osteoclasts during development or repair. Proper remodeling equilibrium proves crucial post-injury, with dysregulation precipitating severe disorders.
Fig 1. The schematization of bone delineation in microfluidic chip platforms.1,3
Conventional research on osseous regeneration and oncological osteolysis primarily employs monolayer cell cultures or preclinical animal studies. While 2D culture systems provide cost-effective, methodologically accessible platforms for analyzing cellular responses, they cannot replicate the volumetric architecture and dynamic intercellular signaling essential for bone physiology. Conversely, animal models offer biologically relevant microenvironments but exclude human cellular components, constraining their predictive value for human pathophysiology. Microfluidic platforms address these limitations by enabling direct incorporation of patient-derived human cells within precisely engineered three-dimensional microenvironments.
Microfluidic systems enable biomimetic culture environments that surpass conventional monolayer cultures in replicating physiological conditions. These platforms achieve enhanced biological fidelity through dynamic regulation of biochemical gradients (oxygen/nutrients), localized accumulation of paracrine factors, and application of tunable mechanostimuli via precision fluidic architectures. Fluid dynamics precision—enabled by programmable perfusion systems (syringe/peristaltic pumps, pressure regulators)—serves as the critical determinant for modulating hydrodynamic forces on cellular architectures within engineered tissue constructs.
Bone-on-a-chip (BOC) platform sophistication correlates directly with tissue architectural complexity. These microphysiological systems emulate intricate multicellular and cross-tissue communication networks. Monolithic channel configurations prove optimal for analyzing migratory dynamics, enabling longitudinal observation of cell trajectories within hydrogel matrices under biomechanical or biochemical stimuli. Strategically positioned micro-engineered pillars serve dual functions: establishing reference markers for temporal imaging analysis while stabilizing the matrix through capillary forces. Furthermore, these architectural elements partition culture domains into discrete zones, facilitating spatially controlled cellular confinement and application of differential microenvironmental parameters.
BOC platform cellular composition spans native bone constituents and heterologous cell populations essential for modeling cross-tissue communication interfaces. Primary skeletal constructs typically integrate bone-forming lineages (osteoblasts/osteocytes), while hematopoietic niche models utilize mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and osteoclast precursors to simulate tissue renewal processes. Harvested from marrow or adipose sources, these pluripotent stromal cells facilitate biomineralized tissue generation and osteochondral interface modeling through progenitor cell activities. These multipotent cells additionally support ex vivo marrow niche reconstruction when combined with CD34+ hematopoietic progenitors—microfluidic architectures optimize blood lineage specialization and progenitor retention compared to static 2D systems over 28-day cultivation cycles.
An innovative protocol diverging from conventional cell isolation techniques involves pre-implanting hydrogel-based osseous niches in vivo. Following eight-week maturation, harvested constructs housing diverse hematopoietic populations are transferred to microfluidic systems for in vitro hematopoiesis modeling. Comparative radiobiological analyses reveal fluidic bone marrow analogs demonstrate radiation response profiles comparable to native murine marrow, unlike conventional matrix-based cultures.
Fig 2. Examples of microfluidic bone tissue model.2,3
Bone-on-a-chip technology has a wide range of applications in both fundamental research and translational medicine:
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Creative Biolabs specializes in delivering innovative osseous Bone-On-A-Chip platforms, combining specialized knowledge with bespoke methodologies designed for distinctive investigative requirements.
For researchers facing challenges in initiating microfluidic cellular investigations de novo, Creative Biolabs' engineered cell-culture systems deliver integrated solutions that streamline workflow bottlenecks.
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CBLcell™ Organ-on-chip Cell Culture Platform
Creative Biolabs provides you with a full range of microfluidic organ-on-a-chip and cell culture instruments and services to facilitate the start of your research to the greatest extent. If you are overwhelmed by starting a microfluidic cell experiment from scratch, Creative Biolabs' customized platform for cell culture can perfectly solve your problem.
Our chips offer the freedom to choose the cell seeding channels and perfusion conditions, enabling various cell culture modes.
CAT | Product Name | Application | Figure |
MFMM1-GJS1 | BE-Flow Standard | 2D/3D cell culture and mechanical shear stress studies by means of microfluidics. |
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MFMM1-GJS3 | BE-Transflow Standard | Construction of ALI interface and for organ chips such as lung, skin, intestine, cornea, etc. |
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MFMM1-GJS4 | BE-Doubleflow Standard | Best choice for studying circulating particles, cell interactions, and simple organ-on-chip system construction. |
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MFMM-0723-JS1 | Synvivo-SMN1 Microvascular Network Chips |
Flow research Shear stress effect Vascular disease research Drug delivery Drug discovery Cellular behavior Cell-cell/particle interaction |
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MFCH-009 | Synvivo-Idealized Co-Culture Network Chips (IMN2 Radial) |
3D Blood Brain Barrier Model 3D Inflammation Model 3D Cancer Model 3D Toxicology Model |
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MFCH-010 | Synvivo-Idealized Co-Culture Network Chips (IMN2 TEER) |
3D Blood Brain Barrier Model 3D Inflammation Model 3D Cancer Model 3D Toxicology Model |
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MFCH-011 | Synvivo-Idealized Co-Culture Network Chips (IMN2 Linear) |
3D Blood Brain Barrier Model 3D Inflammation Model 3D Cancer Model 3D Toxicology Model 3D Lung Model 3D ALI Chip |
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MFCH-012 | Synvivo-SMN2 microvascular network Co-Culture Chips |
3D Inflammation Model 3D Cancer Model 3D Toxicology Model 3D Lung Model |
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For more information about Creative Biolabs products and services, please contact us.
References
For Research Use Only. Not For Clinical Use.